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Andreas Kaufmann (Chairman, Board of Directors). Oliver Kaltner (CEO)Productscameras, photographic lenses, binoculars and other optical equipment. Revenue. The company was founded by Ernst Leitz in 1. The name Leica is derived from the first three letters of his surname (Leitz) and the first two of the word camera: lei- ca. Leica cameras. The Leicas were innovative, by orienting the image frame sideways for the 3. The cameras were compact with collapsible lenses, for hiking and biking. The rangefinder feature was added with the Leica II during 1. In 1. 93. 3 the Leica III offered slow- speed shutter controls and a fast 1/1. III (a,b,c,d,f,& g) series became the flagship models and best sellers into the late 1. Further iterations of the models I and II were offered, but did not sell well. Prior to WWII Leica and competing Contax cameras from Zeiss Ikon were considered to be the finest 3. WWII the companies had competition from Soviet and Japanese copies. During the 1. 95. Japanese quality and innovation, along with low pricing, devastated the European camera industry. Leica became an expensive type of camera bought largely by professional or serious photographers. However, the advent of reflex camera technology made rangefinders somewhat obsolete, leaving Leica the main product of a diminishing market segment. Despite never using reflex viewing or consumer digital production to any major extent, Leica has remained a notable trade- name into the 2. Century. The original producer of the cameras, Ernst Leitz Gmb. H, is now three companies: Leica Camera AG, Leica Geosystems AG, and Leica Microsystems Gmb. H, which manufacture cameras, geosurvey equipment, and microscopes, respectively. There are several reasons for me. I wanted something in the.223 caliber because it’s. I owned a Ruger Mini-14 when in college. I paid a friend $300 for a gently used stainless steel model with a walnut stock and flash suppressor. Get the guaranteed lowest prices, largest selection and free shipping on most Guitars at Musician's Friend. Leica Microsystems Gmb. H owns the Leica brand and licenses its use by the other two companies. History. Intended as a compact camera for landscape photography, particularly during mountain hikes, the Leica was the first practical 3. The Leica transports the film horizontally, extending the frame size to 2. Though the prototypes received a mixed reception, Ernst Leitz decided in 1. It was an immediate success when introduced at the 1. Leipzig Spring Fair as the Leica I (for Leitz camera). The focal plane shutter has a range from 1/2. Z for Zeit (time) position. Barnack conceived the Leica as a small camera that produced a small negative. To make large photos by enlargement, (the . Barnack tried a Zeiss Tessar on his early prototype camera, but because the Tessar was designed for the 1. Barnack resorted to a Leitz Mikro- Summar 1: 4. Mini-14 and Mini-30 Accessories. Mini-14, Mini-30, Ranch, Rifle, Tri-rail Barrel Mounts, Compensators, Brass Catchers, Drums, Stripper Guides, Butt Pads, Recoil. The first Leica lens was a 5. Cooke triplet of 1. Max Berek at Leitz. The lens has five elements in three groups—the third group being three cemented elements—and was initially named the Leitz Anastigmat. Unlike other triplets, the Leitz Anastigmat has the diaphragm between the first and second elements. When the Leica was first vended, this lens was renamed the ELMAX, for E Leitz and MAX Berek. By 1. 92. 5, the Leitz laboratories had produced glasses with improved optical properties, and Professor Berek designed an improved version of the ELMAX named the ELMAR that had four elements in three groups. The third group was simplified to two cemented elements, which was easier and cheaper to make. The first of these, Hektor, gave his name to a series of Leica lenses, and the name of the second appeared in the Summa. REX. In addition to the 5. During the mid- 1. Thambar 9. 0 mm f/2. It is now a rare collector's item. This model has a separate viewfinder (showing a reduced image) and rangefinder. In 1. 93. 2 the flange to filmplane was standardised to 2. Leica model C, and the Leica Standard the next year. The IIIa is the last model made before Barnack’s death, and therefore the last model for which he was wholly responsible. Leitz continued to refine the original design through to 1. The final version, the IIIg, includes a large viewfinder with several framelines. These models all have a functional combination of circular dials and square windows. Early Leica cameras bear the initials D. R. P., which stands for Deutsches Reichspatent, the name for German patents before May 1. This is probably a reference to German patent No. Ernst Leitz II, who began managing the company in 1. Hitler in 1. 93. 3 by helping Jews to leave Germany, by . The effort intensified after Kristallnacht in 1. September 1. 93. 9. The extent of what came to be known as the . However, in 1. 95. Leitz introduced the Leica M3, with the new Leica M mount, a bayonet- like lens mount. The new camera also combined the rangefinder and viewfinder into one large, bright viewfinder with a brighter double image in the center. This system also introduced a system of parallax compensation and a new rubberized, reliable, focal- plane shutter. Leica continues to refine this model (the latest versions being the MP and MA, both of which have frames for 2. Post- war models bear the initials DBP, standing for Deutsches Bundespatent (Federal German Patent), instead of the DRP (Deutsches Reich patent) found on pre- war models. A number of camera companies built models based on the Leica rangefinder design. These include the Leotax, Nicca and early Canon models in Japan, the Kardon in USA, the Reid in England and the FED and Zorki in the USSR. Leica IIIf (1. 95. Leicas, with 5. 0mm/f. Summarit. Leica M3 chrome Singlestroke (1. Leica- Meter M, Booster and collapsible Elmar f=5 cm 1: 2,8 M3. Leica’s MP of 2. 00. M3 of 1. 95. 4Modern Leica M series. Factory upgrade. The upgraded cameras retained their original serial number. The Leica R8 was entirely designed and manufactured by Leica. The final model was the Leica R9, which could be fitted with the Digital Module back. Leica was slow to produce an auto- exposure model, and never made a Leica R model that included auto- focusing. Leica's U. S. The reason given was that . Sadly, therefore, there is no longer an economic basis on which to keep the Leica R- System in the Leica production programme. Rather than using the camera’s rangefinder, focusing was accomplished via a groundglass screen. A coupling released both mirror and shutter to make the exposure. Camera rangefinders are inherently limited in their ability to accurately focus long focal- length lenses and the mirror reflex box permitted much longer length lenses. Throughout its history, Leitz has been responsible for numerous optical innovations, such as aspherical production lenses, multicoated lenses, and rare earth lenses. The earliest Leica reflex housing was the PLOOT (Leitz's five letter code for its products), announced in 1. Telyt Lens. This date is significant because that it places Leica among the 3. SLR pioneers. Moreover, until the 1. Leicaflex, the PLOOT and Visoflex were Leica’s only SLR offerings. A redesigned PLOOT was introduced by Leica in 1. Visoflex I. This was followed by a much more compact Visoflex II in 1. Visoflex version available in both LTM . Leica lenses for the Visoflex system included focal lengths of 6. In addition, the optical groups of many rangefinder lenses could be removed, and attached to the Visoflex via a system of adapters. The Visoflex system was discontinued in 1. Leica offered a wide range of accessories. For instance, LTM (screwmount) lenses were easily usable on M cameras via an adapter. Similarly Visoflex lenses could be used on the Leicaflex and R cameras with an adapter. Furthermore, certain LTM and M rangefinder lenses featured removable optical groups that could mount via adapters on the Visoflex system, thus making them usable as rangefinder or SLR lenses for Visoflex- equipped Screwmount and M rangefinder cameras, as well as being usable on Leicaflex and R cameras. Leica also offered focusing systems, such as the Focorapid and Televit, that could replace certain lenses’ helicoid mounts for sports and natural- life telephotography. The Leica R4 (1. 98. Leica SL2 MOT (1. The Leica Visoflex II (1. Leica’s answer to the SLR: a Leica Visoflex II on Leica IIIf. Company changes. At this time, Leica relocated its factory from Wetzlar to the nearby town of Solms. In 1. 99. 6 Leica Camera separated from the Leica Group and became a publicly owned company. In 1. 99. 8 the Leica group was divided into two independent units: Leica Microsystems and Leica Geosystems. On October 1, 2. 01. Leica Camera AG was delisted from the Frankfurt Stock Exchange after Lisa Germany Holding Gmb. H acquired the remaining minority shares stock resulting in the company being owned privately. There are dozens of Leica books and collector’s guides, notably the three- volume Leica, an Illustrated History by James L. Early or rare cameras and accessories can have very high prices. For instance, an anonymous buyer won a bidding battle for a rare 1. Leica camera that sold for 2. Vienna. Panasonic/Leica models were the first to incorporate optical image stabilization in their digital cameras. Followed by Leica Luxur and Leica Compur (a total of 6. Leica I, Luxur and Compur models were made). Interchangeable lenses for these were introduced in 1. Leica 3. 5 mm series with interchangeable lens screw mount style Leica bodies: Leica Standard – 1. The first Leica camera designed with a film- to- lensflange distance of 2. Leica II – 1. 93. The first Leica camera with a rangefinder. Leica III – 1. 93. Leica incorporates slow shutter speeds on this model. C (point and shoot) series. In an advertisement from 1. The M3 has a . 9. M camera made. The price of this high magnification was that a 3. The M3 advanced film via a lever rather than knob, the first M3s required two strokes to advance the film, after 1. M3's were single- stroke. Early M3s lacked a frame preview selector lever to switch between framelines. MP – 1. 95. 6–5. 7 (Total 4. The original MP was based on the M3 and could be fitted with a Leicavit trigger winding device. MP originally stood for . A scaled- down and lower- cost version of the M3, the M2 had a simplified rangefinder of 0. The 0. 7. 2 magnification became the standard viewfinder magnification for future M cameras.
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